A documentary about
Catharine Waugh McCulloch,
the most important woman
you’ve never heard of.
Meet Catharine
Attorney | Suffragist | Legal Trailblazer
1862 - 1945
Catharine speaking at a 1910 suffrage rally.Catharine Waugh McCulloch spearheaded legislative campaigns for women's suffrage, property rights, age of consent, guardianship of children, a women’s eligibility for jury duty and public office and other civil protections. Her efforts to elevate women’s voices in law were pivotal to the women's rights movement. The film’s interviews with legal scholars explore both her strategic mix of wit and wisdom, her failures and triumphs, her battles against gender discrimination, and her remarkable balancing act as activist, wife, and mother of four.
Won Illinois women the right to vote in 1913
First female Justice of the Peace in Illinois
Raised the age of consent for girls
Won equal guardianship for women
Really gentlemen, I have my doubts whether your sex as a whole has the intellectual strength necessary for voting.”
“
Catharine Waugh McCulloch
Admitted to the Bar,
opens practice
Presents Illinois Statutory Suffrage Bill
Elected first female Justice of the Peace in Illinois
"Shall Men Vote?" speech published and used widely
Won Illinois women the
right to vote
Illinois is the first state to ratify the 19th Amendment
19th Amendment
ratified nationwide
Admitted to the Bar, opens practice
Presents Illinois Statutory Suffrage Bill
Elected first female Justice of the Peace in Illinois
"Shall Men Vote?" speech published and used widely
Won Illinois women the right to vote
Illinois is the first state to ratify the 19th Amendment
19th Amendment ratified nationwide
Her fight, in short
Help bring Catharine’s story to the world
Left: Poster for a debate between Catharine (Lady Lawyer) and Fred Smith in the 1880s.
Right: Catharine in her Justice of the Peace robes, 1906.Shall Men Vote? is much more than a women’s history film, and we are confident that the documentary will be broadly accessible, emotionally resonant, and a catalyst for change.
We received a generous contribution of $100,000 from the Mammel Foundation. This brings our fundraising target to $400,000:
$200,000 to complete the Shall Men Vote feature film documentary
$200,000 to create a public history website and develop educational materials
Tax-exempt donations are made to our fiscal sponsor, From the Heart Productions, a nonprofit providing services to film producers.
Expanding the historical lens strengthens the film’s relevance
Audiences declared, “We need her now.”
In 2025 we entered film festivals with Discovering Catharine, a short documentary that we are now expanding to feature length for distribution on streaming platforms. Audience feedback exceeded our expectations, asking for more about this important story. As the project evolved, new research and scholarly collaboration deepened our understanding of McCulloch’s abolitionist roots and her advocacy for racial equality.
Because of the visibility and credibility generated by the first version, we now have that access. Including this material does not change the story — it completes it. It positions McCulloch as a leader who stood out at a time when many others remained silent.
She won the right. Use it.
The voting rights, equal rights, and legal protections that women fought for decades to secure are under pressure today. Understanding our history, the struggles and hard-won victories—has never been more important. This documentary offers inspiration to safeguard the pillars of our democracy for future generations.
The Filmmakers
Susan Hope Engel
Director / Editor
Susan Hope Engel is an award-winning filmmaker whose work brings overlooked histories and social justice narratives to life through compelling, character-driven storytelling. With a foundation in theatre, she brings immediacy to her films. Her work includes films featured in The New York Times, a documentary aired on Voice of America, and international work that includes filming with refugee children in Serbia. Through deeply personal portraits of historical figures such as Catharine Waugh McCulloch, she connects historical struggles for women’s rights with the urgency of today. Engel is a founding board member of Women in Film Chicago.
Ann McCulloch
Executive Producer
Ann McCulloch, McCulloch’s great-granddaughter, discovered a set of McCulloch’s memoirs and, later, an extensive collection of her writings at the Schlesinger Library at Harvard. Inspired by her legacy, Ann initiated a project that led to the creation of this documentary together with filmmaker Susan Hope Engel and Dean Bushala. The team gathered insights from historians and legal scholars, dramatizing McCulloch’s groundbreaking career and the legal strategies she employed.
Dean Bushala
Producer / Post Production
Dean Bushala, Red Branch Productions, is an Emmy-winning Producer, Director, and Cinematographer whose compelling visual storytelling has resonated with audiences through his distinguished work with Disney+, National Geographic, Discovery, and PBS. His latest achievement, "KHSARA" (2024), which offers an intimate portrayal of humanitarian aid workers in Gaza, earned an Emmy nomination, adding to his portfolio of accolades, including multiple Emmy nominations, Telly Awards, and the prestigious Michael Moore Award for documentary excellence. Khsara is currently being expanded into a feature-length documentary in partnership with Kartemquin Films.
Amy Murphy
Producer
Amy Murphy is an accomplished producer and filmmaker with over 20 years of experience in film, television, and commercial production for major networks and global brands. Drawing on her academic background in Anthropology and Archaeology, she brings a unique cultural lens and human-centered approach to documentary and narrative storytelling. Passionate about preserving heritage, fostering community, and championing meaningful storytelling, Amy produces films that inspire connection, illuminate history, and celebrate the power of story to create impact.
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Dr. Gwen Jordan
Attorney, Historian, Educator, Author
Lori OsborneDirector of the Evanston Woman's History Project
Dr. Virginia G. DrachmanArthur Stern, Jr., Chair in American History, Tufts University
Professor Jill NorgrenThe City University of New York
Julia R. WilsonSenior Advisor, Strategic Initiatives, The John Paul Stevens Foundation
Ellen RosenblumOregon Attorney General
Jan SchakowskyU.S. Congressman
Robyn GabelIllinois State Representative
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Executive Producers
Ann McCulloch
Susan Hope Engel
ProducersDean Bushala P.G.A.
Amy Murphy P.G.A.
ComposerCraig J. Snider
EditorsDean Bushala
Susan Hope Engel
Specialty Director of PhotographyChris Lane
Archivist and Photo ResearchJanet Olson
SPECIAL THANKSOur families and friends for their love and support
Joann Avery M.S.
Bay Path University
Chicago Womxn's Suffrage Tribute Committee
Evanston History Center
Women's History Project of the EHC
Family Focus Evanston
Linda Hansen
The Kellogg Global Hub Team
Northwestern University Law School
Northwestern University Women's Center
Rana Segal
Rockford University
Tufts University
W.C.T.U. Archives, Evanston
Woman's Club of Evanston